2011年高考英语原创预测题(一)
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共56小题,约7480字。
2011年高考英语原创预测题(一)(通用版)
一、单项填空(15小题)
1.-It’s said that scientists have made _____ big breagh in the cancer treatment.
-If so, many people can have been brought back to ____ life!
A. a; / B. /; a C. the; the D. a; the
1.【解析】选A。考查冠词。make a breagh “突破,取得突破性成就”;come back to life“复活,活跃起来”。都是固定短语,所以选A。
2.Tom went to open the door. ______ his father began to wash dishes.
A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile
2.【解析】选D。句意:汤姆去开门,在此期间,他爸爸开始洗碗。meanwhile “在此期间,与此同时”,选D。
3. After walking in the Shanghai World Expo for a whole day, my legs _________ under me and I couldn’t walk any farther.
A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away
3.【解析】选B。give out “用尽,筋疲力尽;发表,公布;分发”;句意为:在上海世博园里走了一整天,我的腿筋疲力尽,不能再走了。give up“放弃,中止”; give in“屈服,让步”;give away“赠送,免费给予”。
4.All the senior schools in Shandong make __________ a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.
A. this B. that C. it D. them
4.【解析】选C。考查代词。it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to have free Saturdays and Sundays。只有it可以作形式宾语。
5.East of our school ____ that make electric motorbikes.
A. are two companies B. is two companies C. two companies is D. two companies are
5.【解析】选。考查倒装和主谓一致。表示地点的短语east of our school用于句首,句子要倒装,主语是two companies,因此谓语要用are。
6. When I wanted to express my thanks to him,words _____ me. I just held his hands firmly and choked.
A. left B. fled C. forgot D. escaped
6.【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。escape意为“被遗忘;脱离”,符合句意“当我想对他表示感谢时,我一句话都说不出来,只是紧紧地抓着他的手,哽咽着”。leave 表示离开,不表示遗忘;flee“逃跑”;forget表示人遗忘了某事。
7.Many experts stick to the view _____ teacher development is the key to the education quality.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
7.【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。that引导的同位语从句,是对view的内容的解释。句意为:很多专家坚持这个观点:教师的发展是教育质量的关键。
8.Nuclear ______ be really dangerous at times even though it’s a nice energy in general.
A. shall B. should C. can D. must
8.【解析】选C。考查情态动词。shall用作情态动词, 用于一、三人称的疑问句中, 常表征求对方的意见;用于二三人称的陈述句中, 表承诺、命令、威胁、警告等。should用作情态动词, 常表应该、应当、居然之意;must用作情态动词, 表必须。can用作情态动词, 常表能力, 用于肯定句中; 如表猜测, 常用在否定句及疑问句中; can还可表“有时会……”。依据句中的at times可知, 句意为:核能有时会真的很危险。
9.Mary is always ready to do some _____ work at the local geracomium(敬老院)in her spare time.
A. responsible B. exhausting C. voluntary D. professional
9.【解析】选C。句意为:玛丽总是乐意在业余时间到当地的敬老院做些志愿工作。voluntary“志愿的;无偿的;自愿的”;符合句意。responsible“有责任的;负责的”; exhausting“令人筋疲力尽的;使人疲惫不堪的”; professional“专业的”。



